Ordinance 2012-02ORDINANCE NO. 2012-02
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
GILROY IMPOSING REGISTRATION AND MAINTENANCE
REQUIREMENTS FOR GROUND -FLOOR WINDOWS IN
VACANT COMMERCIAL SPACE IN THE DOWNTOWN
HISTORIC DISTRICT AND THE DOWNTOWN EXPANSION
DISTRICT
WHEREAS, the California Constitution, article XI section 7, confers on the City of
Gilroy ( "City ") the power to make and enforce within its limits all local, police, sanitary and
other ordinances and regulations not in conflict with general laws; and
WHEREAS, vacant commercial buildings may be a source of blight in the Downtown
Historic and Expansion Districts, which may adversely affect surrounding businesses, detract
from the appearance of a vibrant downtown Gilroy, and negatively impact the health, safety,
comfort and general welfare of the entire community; and
WHEREAS, vacant, substandard, and/or unkempt commercial buildings, and the
appearance of long -term vacancies in commercial buildings, discourage economic development
and may cause property values to depreciate; and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to reduce the adverse effects of vacant commercial
buildings in the Downtown Historic and Expansion Districts by requiring ground -floor windows
to be maintained with interesting and/or artistic visual displays; and
WHEREAS, this Ordinance is exempt from environmental review pursuant to Section
15061(b)(3) of the State Guidelines implementing the California Environmental Quality Act of
1970, as amended.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF GILROY DOES
HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
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SECTION I
A new Chapter 5D entitled "Vacant Commercial Space in the Downtown Historic and
Downtown Expansion Districts" is added to the Gilroy City Code to read as follows:
Chapter 5D
VACANT COMMERCIAL SPACE IN THE DOWNTOWN HISTORIC AND
DOWNTOWN EXPANSION DISTRICTS
Sections:
5D.1
5D.2
5D.3
5DA
5D.5
5D.6
5D.7
5D.8
5D.9
5D.10
5D.11
5D.12
5D.13
5D.1 Purpose.
Purpose.
Scope.
Administration.
Definitions.
General minimum maintenance requirements.
Vacant commercial space registration.
Window displays for commercial spaces not occupied for thirty days.
Fees for vacant commercial space registration.
Delinquent registration fees — Collection.
Duty to amend registration statement.
Inspections.
Enforcement.
Sunset
Commercial buildings that are vacant for an extended period of time may adversely affect
surrounding businesses, detract from the appearance of a vibrant downtown, and may contribute
to blighted conditions that negatively impact the entire community. The purpose of this
ordinance is to minimize these adverse effects by preserving and improving the appearance of
downtown Gilroy by requiring ground -floor windows of vacant commercial buildings in the
Downtown Historic and Downtown Expansion Districts to be aesthetically pleasing when
viewed from the street and sidewalk.
5D.2 Scope.
The provisions of this chapter shall apply to all structures in the Downtown Historic District and
the Downtown Expansion District, unless otherwise stated, including, but not limited to,
properties that have been the subject of a foreclosure sale wherein title has been transferred to the
beneficiary of a deed of trust involved in the foreclosure, and to any properties transferred under
a deed in lieu of foreclosure or sale. All responsible persons shall comply with the requirements
of this chapter.
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5D.3 Administration.
This section will be administered by, and may be enforced by, the Community Development
Director or his or her designee, who may adopt administrative rules and regulations consistent
with its terms.
5DA Definitions.
For the purposes of this section:
"City" means the City of Gilroy.
"Commercial space" means any portion of a structure in the Downtown Historic District or
Downtown Expansion District that is not intended for residential use.
"Downtown Historic District" and "Downtown Expansion District" mean the respective zoning
districts of the city, as defined in the Gilroy Ordinance.
"Occupied ": A commercial space is deemed to be occupied when a permitted, nonresidential
tenant or user resides in or is physically located in, and is lawfully and actively operating in the
space for at least thirty (30) days and meets the proof of physical occupancy criteria as set forth
in section 5D.6 F.
"Responsible person" means any person, firm, association, corporation, business entity, trustee,
or receiver, or agent thereof, which owns, leases, rents or has lawful possession of a structure in
the Downtown Historic District or in the Downtown Expansion District.
"Vacant commercial space" means any portion of a street -level commercial space that is not
occupied and has not been occupied for a period of ninety (90) consecutive days at the time this
chapter becomes effective or any time thereafter.
5D.5 General minimum maintenance requirements.
Responsible persons shall at all times maintain all structures they own, lease, rent or lawfully
possess in the Downtown Historic District and Downtown Expansion District pursuant to the
Gilroy City Code, the Gilroy Zoning Ordinance and the current construction codes contained in
chapter 6, as amended by the city council.
5D.6 Vacant commercial space registration.
A. At least one responsible person for each vacant commercial space must register that space
with the city in accordance with this chapter within ten (10) consecutive days of the date the
space becomes vacant commercial space.
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B. In order to register a vacant commercial space, as required by this chapter, a responsible
person must submit to the Community Development Director, or his or her designee, all of the
following information in writing:
1. The street address and assessor's parcel number of the vacant commercial
space;
2. The name, address, and daytime and evening telephone numbers of each
responsible person for the vacant commercial space, including any owner or
tenant;
3. The period of time the vacant commercial space is estimated to remain vacant;
and
4. Any other information requested by the Community Development Director or
his or her designee for the administration of this section.
C. The registration of a vacant commercial space subject to this chapter must be renewed
annually no later than January 1 st of each year that the space was vacant.
D. The registration of a vacant commercial space subject to this chapter must be renewed
within ninety (90) consecutive days of its change of ownership.
E. Initial and renewal registrations must be submitted on forms to be provided by the
Community Development Director, which forms shall be filled out completely and signed by at
least one responsible person.
F. Upon satisfactory proof to the Community Development Director, or his or her designee,
that a vacant commercial space is and has been occupied for at least thirty (30) consecutive days,
the vacant commercial space will be unregistered. Proof of physical occupation may include, but
is not limited to, proof of the presence of usable furniture, office equipment, retail inventory or
other equipment and inventory in the street -level commercial space that is consistent with the
structure's intended use, and the regular presence of persons using the street -level commercial
space for its intended use. Proof of physical occupancy must also include documentation of
occupancy, which may include, but is not limited to, an executed lease agreement, or valid state
and local business licenses indicating the subject space is the official business address of the
person or business claiming occupancy.
G. The determination of the number of vacant commercial spaces a structure contains for
purposes of registration will be made by the Community Development Director or his or her
designee. The number of vacant commercial spaces will be determined by the physical areas that
have separate entrances to the commercial space from a public entry or a joint tenant corridor
and/or entry to the commercial space.
H. The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to a vacant commercial space if the
following apply:
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1. The window display area space is the subject of a current, valid building permit
for repair or rehabilitation and the responsible person provides proof, such as receipts,
invoices or executed contracts, that the repair or rehabilitation is proceeding without
significant delay.
5D.7 Window displays for commercial spaces not occupied for (90) ninety days.
A. Whether or not a vacant commercial space is registered pursuant to this chapter, if any
commercial space in the Downtown Historic District or Expansion District has been unoccupied
for more than ninety (90) consecutive days at the time this chapter becomes effective or any time
thereafter, then responsible persons shall immediately construct and/or install at least one of the
following types of displays on or inside all ground -floor windows that face sidewalks, streets,
alleys, or public open spaces:
1. Faux window dressings containing goods or services with the visual
characteristics of a vibrant business using background panels or other methods
to screen views of the unoccupied space from the street, sidewalk and public
areas;
2. Works of art or other displays of cultural, historical, or educational value, using
background panels or other methods to screen views of the unoccupied space
from the street, sidewalk and public areas;
3. Window paintings featuring visually appealing scenes depicting or suggesting
business or cultural activities; or
4. Other measures consistent with these examples, if approved in writing by the
Community Development Director or his or her designee, in his/her discretion.
5D.8 Fees for vacant commercial space registration.
A. At least one responsible person shall pay an annual registration fee for each registered
vacant commercial space that is separately owned or leased. In the case of a newly constructed
or remodeled building in which individual spaces are not separately owned or leased, a single
initial and annual registration fee shall be paid to cover all commercial spaces within the
building. At least one responsible person must pay an initial registration fee to the city at the time
the space is registered, and must pay an annual renewal registration fee by January 1St each
following year that the space or spaces remain vacant. Registration fees will not be prorated.
These registration and fee requirements are applicable to any vacant commercial space in the
Downtown Historic District or Expansion District that at the time this ordinance becomes
effective or any time thereafter. The fees will be as follows:
1. Initial Registration: One hundred twenty dollars ($120.00).
2. Annual Renewal Registration: One hundred twenty dollars ($120.00)
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B. The fees are intended to defray the costs of administering this section and may be
changed by resolution of the city council to meet these costs.
5D.9 Delinquent registration fees — Collection.
If a responsible person fails to pay the registration fee by the due date, the city is authorized to
take action to collect the registration fee including a ten percent (10 %) per month late payment
penalty and its costs of collection, including attorneys' fees, by use of any and all available legal
means; in which case such penalties and costs incurred by the city as a result of the collection
process will be assessed to the responsible person or responsible persons in addition to the
registration fee.
5D.10 Duty to amend registration statement.
Responsible persons for any registered vacant commercial space shall advise the Community
Development Director or his or her designee, in writing, of any changes to the information on the
registration form within thirty (30) consecutive days of the occurrence of the change.
5D.11 Inspections.
The Community Development Director or his or her designee, or code enforcement officers, or
both are authorized to conduct inspections to enforce the provisions of this chapter.
5D.12 Enforcement.
A. The City may enforce the provisions of this chapter by any of the provisions of the Gilroy
City Code, which are in addition to any other remedies provided for by law. Said remedies shall
be cumulative and not exclusive.
B. It shall be unlawful for any responsible person to violate or fail to comply with any
provisions of this chapter. Each responsible person commits a separate offense for each and
every day they commit, continue or permit a violation of any provision of this chapter.
F. Any responsible person violating any of the provisions of this chapter shall be deemed
guilty of an infraction, and upon conviction, shall be punished as set forth in Government Code
section 36900, as it now exists or may hereafter be amended.
G. All responsible persons are jointly and severally responsible with respect to compliance
with all provisions of this chapter and for any payments required to be made to the city under this
chapter, including but not limited to registration fees, late penalties, and costs of collection and
enforcement, including attorneys' fees and costs. If the commercial space is subject to a lease,
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the city shall have discretion to determine whether to enforce this chapter against the commercial
space owner, the tenant, or both of them.
5D.13 Sunset.
The provisions of this chapter shall apply to any vacant commercial space in the Downtown
Historic District or Expansion District that has been unoccupied for more than ninety (90)
consecutive days at the time this chapter becomes effective or any time thereafter. Further, the
provisions of this chapter shall terminate on the same termination date of the Seismic Safety
Ordinance No. 2011 -07 and be of no further force and effect, unless extended by a resolution of
the city council.
SECTION II
If any section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for
any reason held to be unconstitutional or otherwise void or invalid by any court of competent
jurisdiction, the validity of the remaining portion of this Ordinance shall not be affected thereby.
SECTION III
Pursuant to section 608 of the Charter of the City of Gilroy, Ordinance shall be in full
force and effect thirty (30) days from and after the date of its adopted.
PASSED AND ADOPTED this Oh day of January, 2012 by the following vote:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: ARELLANO, BRACCO, DILLON,
LEORE- MUNOZ, TUCKER, WOODWARD and PINHEIRO
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: NONE
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: NONE
APPROVED:
bert Pinheiro, Mayor
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I, SHAWNA FREELS, City Clerk of the City of Gilroy, do hereby certify that the
attached Ordinance No. 2012 -02 is an original ordinance, or true and correct copy of a city
ordinance, duly adopted by the Council of the City of Gilroy at a regular meeting of said Council
held on the 6th day of February, 2012, at which meeting a quorum was present.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the Official Seal of
the City of Gilroy this 8th day gfTebruary, 2012.
Shaw�a Freels,
City Clerk of the ty of
(Seal)