Law Offices of Ray Bourhis
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LAW OFFICES
RAY BOURHIS
SIXTY GREEN STREET
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA 94111
TELEPHONE (415) 433-9000
March 6, 1986
Mayor Roberta H. Hughan
Councilwoman Sharon A. Albert
V~ouncilman Jay Baksa
Councilman Donald F. Gage
Councilman Bruce M. Jacobs
Councilman Paul V. Kloecker
Councilman Larry Mussallem
Councilman Daniel D. Palmerlee
Councilman Pete Valdez, Jr.
CITY OF GILROY
City Hall
7351 Rosanna Street
Gilroy, CA 95020
Open letter to Mayor and City Council of Gilroy:
As you know from the events of the past several
weeks and from your five hour meeting with flood victims at
City Hall on March 3, several hundred Gilroy residents have
suffered serious damage to their homes, and destruction of
their personal property. In virtually all cases, these
victims had invested their life savings in their properties.
By any standard, the City of Gilroy bears a large
measure of responsibility for this tragedy. The area of
town where loss occurred was well known by City officials
and by the Gilroy Planning Department to have a history of
repeated flooding. For over twelve years you sought Federal
project assistance to resolve this problem. Yet during this
same period and without any Federal, State or other project
having been implemented, the City of Gilroy incredibly
permitted the rezoning and residential development of the
subject land by private developers and the selling of homes
to the innocent and uninformed families who purchased these
properties. No serious mitigating steps were required as a
precondi tion to the outrageous approval of the zoning
changes, building permits, project approvals, or occupancy
permits in issue necessary to build homes on this land.
with regard to February's disaster itself, the
City's emergency procedures were a total failure. The long
list of negligent acts and omissions by Gilroy officials and
agencies was described for you by the victims in detail on
March 3.
Mayor and City Council of Gilroy
March 6, 1986
Page 2
Although these victims appreciate your promise to
"improve the situation in the future"; and to pass on the
names of "youthful heroes of the flooding" to Governor
Deukmejian's office for award consideration, stronger
immediate and constructive action on your part is required.
We have filed claims with the City of Gilroy and other
public agencies as required by Government Code Section 910.
These claims for property loss, diminished property value
and general damages exceed $80 million.
The law of joint and several liability and
California Insurance Code Section 790.03 (h) (the Unfair
Insurance Claims Practices Act) require that you and your
liability insurance carriers attempt to bring about prompt,
fair and equitable settlements of these claims. Failure to
do so will expose the victims to greatly increased loss and
will expose your insurance companies to actions for insur-
ance bad faith. No one will ultimately benefit from this.
Because of the principle of joint and several
liabili ty, and because of the clear exposure of other
defendants for these losses, we are proposing the following:
1. That the City of Gilroy and its insurers
tender their insurance policy limits to the victims within
thirty days. You have indicated that the total available
coverage limit is $6 million, with a $25,000 deductible.
2. That we will recommend that upon tender of
such limit our clients unequivocally release the City of
Gilroy from all further liability in this matter.
3. We will recommend that our clients agree to
reimburse the City and its insurers for the full amount of
their settlement from any and all future settlements or
recoveries obtained from other defendants in the litigation
arising from this disaster. This would not be limited to
the usual subrogation interests but would be extended by the
victims to all monies received from any defendant on any
basis.
If this offer is accepted:
(1) The flood victims can begin to rebuild their
lives immediately;
(2) The City would reduce its own exposure to its
$25,000 deductible rather than to exposure for a recovery
far in excess of the policy limits;
Mayor and City Council of Gilroy
March 6, 1986
Page 3
(3) The continuing and escalating damages and
suffering of the victims would be cut far short of what such
losses would otherwise be;
(4) The specter of protracted litigation between
the City of Gilroy against its own citizens would be obviated;
and
(5) Ultimately the City of Gilroy and its insur-
ance companies would recover and be reimbursed for up to one
hundred percent of their loss from the other jointly and
severally liable negligent parties. This reimbursement
would not otherwise be possible.
We believe that this constructive and creative
settlement proposal represents a clear and mutually bene-
ficial proposal. Our offer would also operate to preclude
liability for cross-complaints against the City by others
who will be involved in this litigation.
Our proposal accomplishes what the California
Unfair Insurance Claims Practices Act and the concept of
joint and several liability envision and mandate - that
seriously damaged victims be promptly and fairly compensated
and that those responsible for the losses and their insur-
ance companies be permitted to equitably apportion the
ultimate loss without delaying victim compensation. To
cause such delay, instead of negotiating a settlement along
the lines we have proposed, would greatly increase the
extent of this disaster to those who can least afford to
bear the financial and personal burdens being imposed.
On behalf of our clients, we respectfully request
that you give serious consideration to this offer. We are
available to discuss any aspect of it with you and your
insurers and we hope to hear from you soon.
sz.n..c .elY. Y. our. s,
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CARdL LESLIE HAMILTON
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JIMMY and JACKIE MANTZ, JEFFREY and PATRIC'~~M.ILLER".\:,: /
DENNIS and DEBBIE MORI, JIM and BRENDA WARFIELD, on tfi".' ;~Q~j;':'
behalf and on behalf of 400 other homeowners and claimants and
on behalf of all others similarly situated who have suffered
loss, damages and property damage as a result of the flooding of
February 1986 hereby make claim against THE CITY OF GILROY and
all agencies and departments of the CITY OF GILROY, CALIFORNIA
(hereinafter "PUBLIC ENTITIES") for the sum of $80 million and
make the following statements in support of their claim:
CLAIM AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITY
[GOVERNMENT CODE SECTIONS 905, 905.2, 910,
ON BEHALF OF CLASS
TO CITY OF GILROY:
1. Claimants' post office addresses are 170 London
Place, 160 London Place, 135 London Place, 85 Victoria Drive,
Gilroy, California, respectively.
2. Notices concerning the claim should be sent to
attorney for claimants, Law Offices of Ray Bourhis, 60 Green
Street, San Francisco, California 94111.
3. The date and place of the occurrence(s) giving
rise to this claim are on or about February 17, 1986 in Gilroy,
California and continuing.
4. The circumstances giving rise to this claim are
as follows: The negligent acts and/or omissions of PUBLIC
ENTITIES, their agents and employees in causing and permitting
flood zone redesignations of the land on which claimants' homes
were built; and the negligent acts and/or omissions of PUBLIC
ENTITIES and their agents and employees permitting and/or
resul ting in the development of the subject land and the
building thereon of claimants' homes by third parties in an area
known by PUBLIC ENTITIES to be a flood area; and the failure by
PUBLIC ENTITIES to take any action to preclude such development
or to put claimants on notice of said conditions; and the
negligent acts and omissions of PUBLIC ENTITIES and their agents
and employees in the design, care, maintenance, supervision and
operation of properties and land under PUBLIC ENTITIES' care,
control, management, administration and responsibility; and
negligence in the design and/or implementation and/or execution
of emergency warning and other emergency procedures utilized or
which should have been utilized in preventing or limiting the
loss and/or damages suffered by claimants from the events
complained of. Said claims include damages from negligent
design, maintenance, administration and supervising of said
PUBLIC ENTITIES' properties and negligent acts and omissions
resulting in the losses described.
5. Claimants' damages are property loss and damage
and diminution in value to real and personal property; loss of
the value of time of claimants; personal injury; emotional
distress; and other damages. The class damages are the same.
1
..
6. The names of the public employees causing the
claimants' injuries are yet to be ascertained.
7 .
$80 million.
The class claim as of the date of this claim is
8. The basis of computation of the above amount is
as follows: The difference in value of the properties before
and after the acts and losses complained of, cost of repair and
replacement of damaged property, loss of the value of time of
claimants, reasonable general damages and other such damages
resulting from their losses as described.
9. The class on whose behalf this claim is made can
be identified and ascertained as those homeowners who purchased
property in the ARCADIA Development area of Gilroy and the UVAS
area of Gilroy and the southeast portion of Gilroy and all other
homeowners in Gilroy suffering loss as a result of the aforemen-
tioned events.
Please note: Claimants request and demand that any
and all insurance carriers insuring or indemnifying the PUBLIC
ENTITIES abide by the provisions of California Insurance Code
Section 790.03 in the evaluation of this claim.
Dated: March 6, 1986.
By
LAW OFFICES
RAY :iRIS
/ ~~~\/
RAY BOjljI
AttorjfYs for Claimants
2
LAW OF"F"ICES
RAY BOURHIS
SIXTY GREEN STREET
SAN l"RANCISCO. CALIFORNIA. 94111
TELEPHONE ('''5) 433-9000
March 24, 1986
r~
t~
~~. Nino Crisafulli
Senior Vice President, Claims
Harbor Insurance Company
4201 Wilshire Blvd.
Los Angeles, CA 90010
~uce Jacobs, Esq.
/City Attorney
City of Gilroy
7351 Rosanna Street
Gilrqy, CA--95020
Mr. Gerald May,
Claims Manager
Associated International
Insurance Company
3450 Wilshire Blvd.
Los Angeles, CA 90010
Gentlemen:
As you know, this office represents over 300
residents of the City of Gilroy who have suffered property
loss and damage as a result of a series of events which
culminated in February 1976.
I am enclosing herewith a demand letter to the
City of Gilroy dated March 6, 1986.
On behalf of our clients I would like to request
that we commence immediate discussions and negotiations in
an effort to seek a resolution of this matter insofar as the
potentional liability and interests of the City of Gilroy,
its agencies and insurance carriers is concerned.
Thank you for your consideration of this matter.
Sinc,erely ysmrs,
/
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C14-36
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LAV. orF"'CES
RAY BOURHIS
SIXTY GREEN STREET
SAN FRANCISCO. CA.I..IFORNlA 941ll
TeLEPHONE: (.US) "33'9000
March 6, 1986
Mayor Roberta H. Hughan
Councilwoman Sharon A. Albert
Councilman Jay Baksa
Councilman Donald F. Gage
Councilman Bruce M. Jacobs
Councilman Paul V. Kloecker
Councilman Larry Mussallem
Councilman Daniel D. Palmerlee
Councilman Pete Valdez, Jr.
CITY OF Gl:!:rROY
CH:y Hall
7351 Rosanna Street
Gilroy, CA 95020
_#
Open letter to Mayor and ,City Council of Gilroy:
As you know from the events of the past several
weeks and from your five hour meeting with flood victims at
City Hall on March 3, several hundred Gilroy residents have
suffered serious damage to their homes, and destruction of
their personal property. In virtually all cases, these
vict~s had invested their life savings in their properties.
By any standard, the City of Gilroy bears a large
measure of responsibility for this tragedy. The area of
town where loss occurred was well known by City officials
and by the Gilroy Planning Department to have a history of
repeated flooding. For over twelve years you sought Federal
project assistance to resolve this problem. Yet during this
same period and without any Federal, State or other project
having been implemented, the City o,f Gi lroy incredibly
permitted the rezoning and residential development of the
subject land by_private developers and the selling of homes
to the innocent and uninformed families who purchased these
properties. No serious mitigating steps were required as a
precondi tion to the outrageous approval of the zoning
changes, building permits, project approvals, or occupancy
permits in issue necessary to build homes on this land.
With regard to Febru~ry's disaster itself, the
City's emergency procedures were a total failure. The long
list of negligent acts and omissions by Gilroy officials and
agencies was described for you by the victims in detail o~~
March 3.
Mayor and City. Council of Gilroy
March 6, 1986
Page 2
Although these victims appreciate your promise to
nimprove the situation in the futuren: and to pass on the
names of "youthful peroes of the floodingn to Governor
Deulanej ian f s office for award consideration, stronger
immediate and constructive action on your part is required.
We have filed claims with the Ci tv of Gilrov and other
public agencies as required by Gove~nment Code Section 910.
These claims for property loss, diminished property value
and general damages exceed $80 million.
The law of joint and several liability and
California Insurance Code Section 790.03 (h) (the Unfair
Insurance Claims Practices Act) require that you and your
liability---i.lH;urance carriers attempt to bring about prompt,
fair and equitable settlements of these claims. Failure to
do so will expose the victims to greatly increased loss and
will expose your insurance companies to actions for insur-:
ance bad faith. No one will ultimately benefit from this.
Because of the principle of joint and several
liability, and because of the clear exposure of other
defendants for these losses, we are proposing the following:
1. That the City of Gilroy and its insurers
tender their insurance policy limits to the victims within
thirty days. You have indicated that the total available
coverage limit is $6 million, with a $25,000 deductible.
2. That we will recommend that upon tender of
such limit our clients unequivocally release the City of
Gilroy from:all further liability in this matter.
3. We will recommend that our clients agree to
reimburse the Citv and its insurers for the full amount of
their settlement -from any and all f~ture settlements or
recoveries obtained from other defendants in the litigation
arising from this disaster. This would not be limited to
the usual subrogation interests but would be extended by the
victims to all monies received from any defendant on any
basis.
If this offer is accepted:
(1) The flood victims can begin to rebuild their
lives ~ediately;
(2) The City would reduce its own exposure to its
$25,000 deductible rather than to exposure for a recovery -
far in excess of the policy limits;
Mayor and City Council of Gilroy
March 6, 1986
Page 3
(3) The continuing and escalating damages and
suffering of the victims would be cut far short of what such
losses would otherwise be:
(4) The specter of protracted litigation between
the City of Gilroy against its own citizens would be obviated:
and
(5) Ultimately the City of Gilroy and its insur-
ance companies would recover and be reimbursed for up to one
hundred percent of their loss from the other jointly and
severally liable negligent parties. This reimbursement
would not otherwise be possible.
--- ~t
We believe that this constructive and cre-ative
settlement proposal represents a clear and mutually bene-
ficial proposal. Our offer would also operate to preclude.
liabili ty for cross-complaints against the City by others .
who will be involved in this litigation.
Our proposal. accomplishes what the California
Unfair Insurance Claims Practices Act and the concept of
joint and several liability envision and mandate - that
seriously damaged victims be promptly and fairly compensated
and that those responsible for the losses and their insur-
ance companies be permitted to eauitably aoportion the
ultimate less without de laving victim compensation. To
-cause such delay, instead of negotiating a settlement along
the lines we have proposed, would greatly increase the
extent of this disaster to those who can least afford to
bear the financial and personal burdens being imposed.
On behalf of our clients, we respectfully request
that you give serious consideration to this offer. We are
available to discuss any aspect of it with you and your
insurers and we hope to hear from.you soon.
Sincerely yours,
RAY BOURHIS
- '-
CAROL LESLIE HAMILTON
RB/CLH:tw
C14-l4
----
LAW OF'TICES
RAY BOURHIS
SIXTY GREEN STREE:T
SAN FRANCISCO. GALIYORNIA 94111
TELEF>HONE (415)433-9000
March 24, 1986
Mr. Nino Crisafulli
Senior Vice President - Claims
Harbor Insurance Company
4201 Wilshire Blvd.
Los Angeles, CA 90010
Your Insured:
Policy No:
City of Gilroy
HI 207633
Re:
- --
Dear Mr. Crisafulli:
This will confirm that we are extending the
thirty-day period referred to in the enclosed letter to 5:00
p.m., April 18, 1986, thirty days from the date of our
conversation, March 19.
Thank you very much.
Sincerely VDurs,
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RAY ~OUR!IIS
RB : lr
C14-32
cc: ~e Jacobs,
City Attorney
City of Gilroy
Esq.
Mr. John Booth, Risk Manager
City of Gilroy
Mr. Gerald May, Claims Manager
Associated International Insurance Company